Siti Aisha
(Wife Rasulloh SAW)
Birth
Siti Aisyah was born in Mecca 614 AD, eight years before the beginning of the Hijra era. Her parents had converted to Islam. Since starting the little girl had been educated in accordance with the noblest traditions of Islam and perfectly prepared and given full rights to then occupy precious place. He became the wife of the Prophet for ten years. Young when married to the Prophet, but he has very good skills that can adapt to his new assignment. Its presence proves that he is an intelligent and loyal, and as a wife, loved the greatest benefactor of mankind.
A cheerful little girl was nine years old was happy playing with his friends. Her hair was a dirty mess and face due to dust. All of a sudden a few people who are elderly emerged from a house nearby and came to where the children were playing. They then took the girl's home, gave her clothes neat, and that night, she was married to men among the greatest men, the Prophet Muslims. A most unique honor ever received by a woman. Aisha was one of the beloved daughter of Hadrat Abu Bakr, a loyal friend of the Prophet, who later succeeded the Prophet as the first Caliph of Islam.
Around the world, he is recognized as the bearer of the most authentic history of Islam as what has been disunahkan by her husband. He bestowed on a very sharp memory, and able to remember all the questions asked the women to the Prophet, and also remember all the answers given by the Prophet. Perfectly remember all of the prophet to the delegates and the congregation at the mosque. Since Aisha's room adjacent to the mosque, carefully and diligently he listened to propaganda, study groups, and mudzakarah Prophet with the friends and other people. He is also asking questions to the Prophet about the problems that are difficult and complicated in connection with the religious teachings of Islam. These things that caused him to become a scientist and transmitters of the greatest and most authentic to the Sunnah of the Prophet and the teachings of Islam.
Ayesha was not destined to live together with the Prophet for a long time. His marriage lasted only ten years. 11-year Hijrah, 632 CE, the Prophet's death and was buried in Aisha's room inhabited. Prophet was replaced by a loyal friend, Abu Bakr, as the first Islamic caliph. Aisha continued to occupy the first order, and after Fatima RHA. died in the year 11 Hijrah, Ayesha regarded as the most important woman in the Islamic world. But his father, Abu Bakr, did not live long. He died two and a half years after the death of the Prophet. During the power Umar al-Faruq, the second caliph, Aisha's position as a major capital in the Islamic regions that rapidly expanded. People come to ask for advice, a wise advice about everything that mattered. Umar was killed and then Caliph Uthman. Two events that had shaken martyrdom joints of Islam, and this leads to a tragic divisions among Muslims. The situation is very harmful religion that was spread widely and rapidly developing, which at that time had spread up to the limit of the Atlas mountains to the west, and the peaks of the Hindu Kush in the east. Ayesha can not remain silent as a spectator in the face of rogue elements that divide solution. With all my heart that he was defending them avenge the martyrdom of the third caliph. Camels in the War, a battle against Ali, the fourth caliph, Aisha's forces defeated and he continued to retreat to Medina under the protection of bodyguards provided by the son of the Caliph himself. Some historians are concerned with the event, whether Muslim or not, give a critique to Ayesha in battle against Ali. But no one has doubted sincerity and confidence to Ayesha revenge for the blood of Uthman.
Aisha witnessed many changes experienced by Muslims over the past thirty years the pious caliphate rule. When the power in the hands of Muawiya. This ruling is very afraid of Ayesha with her criticism that spicy regarding Islamic state is changing politically it.
Main Mother Islam is known for its varied piety, his age, wisdom, simplicity, generosity, and sincerity to maintain the purity of his heart Sunnah history. The simplicity and modesty soon became a torch extension for Islamic women since that time. He occupied a room measuring less than 12 X 12 feet with the Prophet. The room was low-roofed, made of sticks and palm leaves, plastered with mud. The door was just one, it had no door, and only covered with a piece of cloth hanging on it.
During the lifetime of the Prophet, Ayesha rare lack of food. At night when the Prophet's last exhalation, Ayesha has no oil ruling Left Caliph Omar, his wife and several companions of the Prophet got a big enough allowance each month. Aisha rarely hold money or gift received until the next day, because it was quickly distributed to people who need them. On one day in the month of Ramadan, when Abdullah ibn Zubayr handed a bag of money of one lakh dirhams, Ayesha distribute the money before iftar time.
Aisha famous contemporaries as an orator. Dedication to basyarakat, and his efforts to develop knowledge of the Sunnah, and fiqh, there is no match in the history of Islam. If people find the question of the Sunnah and fiqh are difficult to solve, the issue was finally brought to Aisha, and said Aisha said to be the final decision. Except Ali, Abdullah ibn Abbas Abdullah ibn Umar with, Ayesha also includes intellectual groups in the first years of Islam.
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